Sun Kang
Smart justice aims to pursue good laws and good governance led by science and technology. In China, smart justice has become a general term for the digital governance of courts, procuratorates, and judicial administrative departments. Smart justice has some specifi c characteristics such as intelligence, subsidiarity, convenience, and locality. Although smart justice brings convenience to judicial activities, there are still some issues worth optimizing, such as the challenge to traditional judiciary, high cost, difficulty in coordination, and insufficient legislative achievements. Under the comprehensive advancement of law-based governance, it is very important to explore the countermeasures to guide the development of smart justice at the macro, meso, and micro levels. Specifi cally, at the macro level, we should develop smart justice in line with China’s national conditions; at the medium level, we may emphasize the organic coordination of wisdom and intelligence; at the micro level, we should construct the comprehensive operation, supervision, and evaluation system. These refl ect the emphasis on the concept of system and logic, aligning with the requirements of exercising law-based governance on all fronts in the new era. The comprehensive summary of China’s experience in smart justice will provide a new judicial concept and judicial model for the whole world.
内容提要:智慧司法旨在科学技术的引领下追求良法善治。在中国,智慧司法已成 为法院、检察院和司法行政部门数字化治理的主要手段,具有智能性、辅助性、便捷性 和地方性等特征。尽管智慧司法为司法活动带来便利,但也存在一些值得优化的问题, 如对传统司法的挑战、较高的成本、协调困难和法律成果有限等。在新时代全面依法治 国背景下,应从宏观、中观和微观层面制定相应对策。在宏观层面,中国应发展符合自 身国情的智慧司法;在中观层面,应强调智慧与智能的有机协调;在微观层面,需要构 建全面的运行、监督和评价体系。全面总结中国智慧司法的经验,将为全世界提供崭新 的司法理念和模式。