Wu Peicheng
In China’s anti-monopoly legal practice, both traditional public enforcement and private enforcement face certain practical diffi culties, and it is necessary to introduce procuratorial public interest litigation as a new anti-monopoly law implementation measure. The current Anti-Monopoly Law only provides for civil procuratorial public interest litigation in principle. It is necessary to comprehensively formulate an anti-monopoly procuratorial public interest litigation system when amending the Anti-Monopoly Law in the future, so as to further protect the order of fair competition in the market. Anti-monopoly administrative procuratorial public interest litigation can use procuratorial advice, incidental review of normative documents, etc. to promote anti-monopoly agencies’ activities under the rule of law. By issuing litigation injunctions and punitive damages, antitrust civil procuratorial public interest litigation can better respond to the damage to social and public interests caused by monopolistic behavior.
内容提要：在我国反垄断法律实践中，传统的公共实施和私人实施方式均面临一定 的现实困境，有必要引入检察公益诉讼作为新的反垄断法实施措施。我国《反垄断法》 仅原则性规定了民事检察公益诉讼，有必要在今后修改《反垄断法》时全面制定反垄断 检察公益诉讼制度，从而进一步保障市场公平竞争秩序。反垄断行政检察公益诉讼可以 采用检察建议、附带性审查规范性文件等方式促进反垄断执法机构依法行政。通过发布 诉讼禁令和惩罚性赔偿等方式，反垄断民事检察公益诉讼可以更好地应对垄断行为造成 的社会公共利益损害。