作者：王 东
作者介绍：天津市人民检察院第二分院检察长，法学博士
出版日期：2014年10月9日
内容提要 技术侦查纳入法律规制是刑事诉讼法修订的一大亮点。技术侦查在提升 侦查效率、助推刑事侦查从重主观证据向重客观证据模式转变的同时，具有公权滥用侵犯 公民隐私、危及社会互信等潜在风险。美国“棱镜计划”和王立军滥用技术侦查措施等事 件的曝光，也引发了公众对技术侦查侵犯人权的普遍担忧。本文在肯定技术侦查的积极作 用及国际通行法律规制原则的基础上，立足实践层面，从实体、程序和证据可采性等三方面 探讨进一步完善我国技术侦查的法律规制措施，以期实现技术侦查在打击犯罪和保护人权 两大刑事诉讼价值上的总体均衡。
关键词 技术侦查 过程监管 证据可采性
Abstract: technical detection being brought into legal regulation is one light spot of criminal procedure law amendment． Technical detection can improve investigation efficiency， help promote the transformation of criminal investigation from stressing on subjective evidence to subjective evidence． However at the same time，it has the potential risks of abusing public power to violate citizen privacy and endangering society mutual trust et al． The exposure of American Prism Program and the event of Wang Lijun’s abusing technical detection measures et al． ，all of these lead to the general public’worry for technical detection violating human rights． This paper affirms the positive role of technical detection and the base of general international legal regulation principle． Based on the practice，the paper discuss the measures to further perfect legal regulations for technical detection in our country from three aspects， entity，procedure and admissibility of evidence，so as to realize the general balance between the two criminal procedure values of technical detection fighting crimes and protecting human rights．