作者:李红勃
作者介绍:中国政法大学法治政府研究院教授
出版日期:2020年6月9日
内容提要 司法政策是当代中国司法体制中一个特殊的制度设置,它以当下的政法体 制、司法理念和社会现实为基础,具有时代和地域的合理性,是开展司法治理的重要途径与 手段。司法政策通过连接法律与政治、国家中心任务与司法审判,在个案裁判中促进了法律 效果、政治效果、社会效果的统一。一方面,要正面认可司法政策的法治价值;另一方面,要 防止司法政策泛化和滥用给司法带来的危害。需要通过合理的制度设计,明确司法政策的 定位,优化司法政策的制定和实施机制,进一步提升司法政策的法治化和规范化,更好发挥 其司法治理的独特功能。
关键词 司法政策 司法理念 司法治理
Abstract: Judicial policy is a special system in the contemporary Chinese judicial system. It is based on the current political and legal system, judicial concept and social reality with the rationality of the times and regions, and it is an important way and means to carry out judicial governance. The judicial policy promotes the unity of legal effect, political effect and social effect in case judgment by connecting law and politics, national central task and judicial trial. In the process of judicial reform, on the one hand, we should positively recognize the legal value of judicial policy, on the other hand, we should prevent the harm of judicial policy generalization and abuse to judicial justice. Therefore, we need to make clear the position of judicial policy, optimize the formulation and implementation mechanism of judicial policy, enhance legalization and standardization of judicial policy, and play its unique function of judicial governance through reasonable system design.